by Danny Cross
03.15.2012
Plan to reduce income tax by taxing gas and oil companies met with opposition from industry
Gov. John Kasich
yesterday outlined a plan to reduce Ohio income taxes over a
five-year period and make up for the reduction in revenue by taxing
the oil and natural gas extraction industries his administration is
luring to the state. The resultant pushback from gas and oil
companies now pits opposition to various parts of Kasich’s drilling
plan from both sides — industry and environmentalists.
Dan Whitten, a vice
president at America’s Natural Gas Alliance, a Washington-based
trade group, had already expressed opposition to the idea, on March 8 telling Bloomberg in an email: “Natural-gas
production is a capital-intensive undertaking and we believe
generally that fees should be directed to communities where we work,
with careful consideration of the possible direct jobs impacts.”Other trade organizations today spoke out against the increased tax rates, as they would prefer to take all the energy out of Ohio’s land and not pay
higher taxes.
Thomas Steward,
executive vice president of the Ohio Oil and Gas Association, told
The Cleveland Plain Dealer that his organization will fight
the tax increase when the plan goes before lawmakers.
"This sounds like
something that would have come from the left," Steward said.
Among the methods of
extracting the natural gas is a controversial process called
fracking, which involves blasting pressurized slurries of water,
chemicals and sand into ancient shale formations, thousands of feet
below ground. CityBeat reported on Jan. 24 that 43 households
have filed a class-action lawsuit in response various environmental
hazards allegedly caused by fracking in Geauga County, Ohio. From the
story:
Fracking in Ohio is
booming rapidly, thanks in part to the barely tapped potential of the
vast Utica Shale, a gassy, 445-million-year-old rock formation that
lies beneath a third of the state, at a depth of around 7,000 feet.
Until last year, only three permits had been granted for horizontal
drilling into the Utica, but in 2011 the number exceeded 40.
In 2004 Ohio’s
State Legislature repealed the abilities of elected local governments
to regulate or refuse gas drilling, instead handing full authority to
the industry-friendly Ohio Department of Natural Resources
(ODNR). In 2005, the U.S. Congress ruled to exempt fracking
from regulation under the Safe Drinking Water Act.The gas extraction
process has been found to be so environmentally detrimental that
France and Bulgaria have banned the practice in their countries. New
Jersey is the only U.S. state where it is banned. CityBeat in
January reported that State Rep. Denise Driehaus (D-Price Hill) had
sponsored one of three state bills that would tighten fracking
regulations and Rep. Robert Hagan (D-Youngstown) introduced a bill to
put a moratorium on wastewater injection. Kasich’s interest in
reducing income taxes comes one year after his two-year budget cost
counties, municipalities and townships $167.1 million, according the
The Columbus Dispatch, which described the plan’s impact on
the state in the following manner: “Kasich's budget slashes aid to
local governments: Tuition hikes limited to 3.5% for higher
education.”
Ohio’s budget deficit
was $8 billion when Kasich offered his 2011 budget, which his
administration said would save $1.4 billion through reform measures
that included reduced funding for social service programs such as the
health and developmental disability departments.
Despite the still
existing state budget deficit, Kasich wants to reduce income taxes,
even though his spokesman Scott Milburn proudly told Bloomberg that,
“the governor has already cut taxes by more than $800 million.”